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Cocaine Addiction

Cocaine Abuse in the US

Cocaine Addiction Statistics

Cocaine is a potent and highly addictive stimulant drug that can hook people after just one use. During the hedonistic and party era of the 1970s, cocaine was the drug of choice for many people. While drugs like opioids and heroin are currently making front-page news, cocaine abuse and addiction is still prevalent in the United States. According to data provided by the National Institute on Drug Abuse:

 

If you or a loved one are struggling with an addiction to cocaine, this article will give you a better understanding of cocaine as a drug. You will learn more about the signs and symptoms of cocaine abuse, withdrawal symptoms, and, most importantly, where to find treatment for cocaine in Southern California.

For Christians on the road from addiction to recovery, it’s also important to find a rehabilitation center that offers faith-based services that can uniquely support your sobriety and journey of spiritual growth.

What is Cocaine?

Cocaine is derived from the leaves of the coca plant, which is native to Latin America and especially the countries of Bolivia, Peru, and Colombia. For centuries, the indigenous people of Latin America would chew the leaves of the plant for their stimulant effects. From the leaves, the purified chemical cocaine hydrochloride is extracted and sent to remote labs, where the raw product undergoes a series of processes to become the product available for sale on the street and the black market.

There are two common forms of cocaine known to most people:

  • White crystalline powder form that can be snorted or dissolved in water and injected intravenously into the veins. The powder form can also be taken by mouth or rubbed onto the gums.
  • Freebase form that has its impurities removed by solvents. Crack is cocaine that is smoked and made from powdered cocaine hydrochloride. Crack is also known as rocks or chips. The name crack comes from the sound it makes when it is smoked.

Cocaine is a Schedule II drug under the Controlled Substances Act. This means that the drug has a high potential for abuse and addiction. Interestingly, cocaine has been used for medical purposes. Liquid cocaine hydrochloride has been used as a topical anesthetic for the upper respiratory tract and is also used to help reduce bleeding in the gums and mucous membranes. However, cocaine is rarely used in this capacity since other more effective products have been developed for medical uses.

What are the Signs of Cocaine Addiction?

The signs of cocaine addiction can vary from person to person and are dependent on numerous factors. These factors can include the amount of the drug taken, frequency of usage, length of time abused, and underlying health conditions. However, there are common symptoms of cocaine addiction that users display. The physical signs of cocaine abuse can include the following:

  • High energy
  • Insomnia and disrupted sleep patterns
  • Increased heart rate
  • Hypertension
  • Profuse sweating
  • Diminished appetite and significant weight loss

 

There are also psychological signs of cocaine abuse readily seen in users. These include the following:

  • Short states of euphoria and joy
  • Excessive confidence
  • Mood swings
  • Irritability
  • Increased aggression
  • Depression
  • Increased risk of developing psychosis

 

Additionally, there are behavioral signs of cocaine abuse, and these include the following:

  • Impulsive, high-risk behavior
  • Withdrawing from family and friends
  • Spending most or all their income on cocaine
  • Poor work and school attendance
  • Defensiveness when confronted about their cocaine use
  • Change in peer and friend groups
  • Continuing to use cocaine despite the negative consequences

 

If you or a loved one continues to abuse cocaine and not get cocaine addiction treatment, the long-term signs of cocaine use will be severe and even life-threatening. These long-term symptoms of cocaine abuse include the following:

  • Heart failure
  • Kidney damage
  • Brain damage
  • Stroke
  • Financial stresses
  • Relationship and friendship issues
  • Suicidal thoughts
Help and healing are possible through our Christian rehab programs. If you are ready to take the next step and learn more about how a Christian rehab center can aid in your recovery, feel free to reach out to us at any time.

Learning About Detoxification

Do You Have to Detox From Cocaine?

If you have an addiction to cocaine and are ready to quit, you must undergo medical detoxification. You may be tempted to try and “get clean” on your own through self-detoxification and other methods. While you may experience a short period of sobriety, you may be putting your health—and life—at risk. 

Cocaine produces intense withdrawal symptoms, which can be highly uncomfortable and painful. These symptoms can be so unbearable that you return to cocaine use to alleviate the symptoms—and you resume the vicious cycle of cocaine abuse and addiction.

There are several factors that can make self-detox perilous to your health. Including the amount and frequency taken, abusing other substances in addition to cocaine will put you at more significant risk of severe health complications and overdose. If you are experiencing a co-occurring mental health disorder, going “cold turkey” will only worsen those issues. Understanding the withdrawal symptoms and receiving the appropriate interventions when you get treatment for cocaine in Southern California.

What are the Common Withdrawal Symptoms of Cocaine?

As stated in the previous section, the withdrawal symptoms associated with cocaine abuse can be very intense. Chronic use of the drug changes brain chemistry and functioning. When you abruptly quit cocaine or significantly decrease your intake, your brain and body struggle to adjust. The withdrawal symptoms associated with cocaine are most psychological but very pronounced. These include:

  • Depression
  • Poor concentration
  • Impaired thinking and movement
  • Restlessness
  • Anxiety
  • Unpleasant dreams or nightmares
  • Paranoia
  • Increased appetite

The general timeline of cocaine withdrawal can be seen in three phases. The first stage is the “crash” phase, where users feel fatigued, fearful, and depressed. This phase can last up to three days and is the stage where people relapse since the brain is starved for the jolt of dopamine that is provided by cocaine.

The second stage is where people will experience the majority of their withdrawal symptoms. In addition to the symptoms of cocaine abuse listed above, users will experience the following symptoms:

  • Body aches
  • Chills
  • Fever
  • Insomnia
  • Tremors
  • Shakiness

The third phase is known as the “extinction” phase. In this phase, those in recovery will still feel the urges and cravings to use, but the frequency is diminished when compared to the other phases. Cravings are usually triggered when the recovering user responds to an event in their environment, such as seeing their regular dealer, walking past a park or house where they did cocaine, or experiencing similar smells that remind them of cocaine use. This phase can last for a few weeks to a few months or even longer. 

Get the support you need

How to Find Cocaine Addiction Treatment in Southern California

Struggling with cocaine addiction devastates the user, their family, their friends, and the community at large. If you have an addiction to cocaine, getting professional help from a reputable treatment facility will give you the tools and support you need to succeed. 

Christians Drug Rehab is a pre-eminent drug Christian rehab in Southern California that offers faith-based cocaine treatment programs personalized to meet your needs.

Don’t wait another day; change your life for the better with help from Christians Drug Rehab’s California faith-based treatment