For many people struggling with alcoholism, the question arises: Is drinking alcohol a sin?
You’re not alone in wondering. Whether you grew up in a church that discouraged drinking alcohol entirely or you’ve heard stories about how Jesus drank wine, there’s often confusion around what the Bible actually says.
Here’s the short answer: Drinking alcohol itself is not considered a sin in Scripture. But the Bible offers clear warnings about excessive drinking, dependency, and the harm that alcohol consumption can cause when it becomes a way of life.
If you’re feeling trapped in alcohol abuse or questioning your relationship with alcoholic beverages, let’s look at what Scripture says—and how Bible-based help, like the LINKS program, can guide you toward healing.
Get Help Today
Help and healing are possible through our Christian rehab programs.
If you are ready to take the next step and learn more about how a Christian rehab center can aid in your recovery, feel free to reach out to us at any time.
What Does the Bible Say About Drinking Alcohol?
In biblical times, people drank wine. Alcohol is referred to in the Bible as wine, mixed wine, and even “strong drink.” Jesus Himself drank wine; in fact, His first miracle was turning water into wine at a wedding (John 2:1–11). But while Scripture permits alcohol consumption, it consistently warns about excessive drinking and intoxication.
Here are a few key insights:
1. Moderation, Not Drunkenness
“Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has contentions? Who has complaining? Who has wounds without cause? Who has redness of eyes? Those who linger long over wine, Those who go to search out mixed wine when it glistens red, When it sparkles in the cup, When it goes down smoothly; At the end–like a serpent it bites, And like a viper it stings.” – Proverbs 23:29-32
In other words, drinking alcohol isn’t forbidden—but allowing it to take over your life is where the danger lies.
2. Alcohol Can Cloud Your Judgment
“It is not for kings, O Lemuel, It is not for kings to drink wine, Or for rulers to desire strong drink, Lest he forget and forget what is decreed, And pervert the justice of all the afflicted.” – Proverbs 31:4-5
The Bible cautioned rulers against drinking so as not to cloud their judgment or cause their behavior to be unfitting.
3. Consider the Impact on Others
Paul encouraged believers to avoid consuming alcohol if it might cause someone else to stumble (Romans 14:21). Compassion and awareness of others’ struggles are key to living a Christ-centered life.
So, is drinking alcohol a sin? The act of consuming alcohol isn’t a sin—but losing self-control, harming your body, or placing alcohol above God absolutely leads us away from the life He designed for us.
What About Unfermented Grape Juice?
Some people argue that biblical references to wine might actually mean unfermented grape juice—especially in certain religious groups or religious ceremonies. But historical and scriptural evidence points to actual wine being consumed during religious rituals in Jesus’ time. (Wine in Biblical times was diluted with water; “strong drink” was undiluted wine.) However, the debate itself often misses the point: it’s not the substance itself, but the heart and behavior behind its use that matters most.
When Drinking Alcohol Becomes a Problem
If drinking beer, wine, or alcoholic beverages has gone from occasional enjoyment to a daily need—or if alcohol consumption is harming your relationships, health, or spiritual life—it’s time to seek help.
That’s where LINKS comes in.
How LINKS Can Help With Alcohol Addiction
LINKS, the Christian program within Northbound Treatment in Orange County, CA, is designed specifically for people seeking recovery in alignment with the Scriptures. If you’re struggling with alcoholic consumption, excessive drinking, or dependency, LINKS offers:
Medically-supported detox and professional therapy
Faith-based counseling grounded in Scripture
A focus on rebuilding your life spiritually, emotionally, and physically
Daily encouragement through prayer, Scripture, and community support
A safe place to rediscover freedom, hope, and your purpose in Christ
At LINKS, we understand that alcoholism isn’t just physical—it’s emotional and spiritual too. Recovery isn’t just about quitting drinking alcohol; it’s about rediscovering the life God meant for you to live.
So… Is Drinking Alcohol a Sin?
At the end of the day, the Bible reminds us that freedom doesn’t mean indulgence. Whether you choose to drink wine or abstain, your heart is what matters most. If alcohol is a stumbling block—or a lifeline you’re ready to let go of—God’s grace meets you right where you are.
Call LINKS today at (866) 434-1330 or reach out online. You don’t have to fight alcoholism alone, no matter what religious affiliation you have. Through faith, community, and professional care, healing is possible.
Get Help Today
Help and healing are possible through our Christian rehab programs.
If you are ready to take the next step and learn more about how a Christian rehab center can aid in your recovery, feel free to reach out to us at any time.
FAQs About Alcohol in the Bible
What is reference group theory and how does it relate to drinking alcohol?
Reference group theory suggests that people make decisions based on the behaviors and norms of the groups they associate with. In the context of drinking alcohol, if your reference group encourages alcohol consumption, it can be harder to recognize or address alcohol related problems. Shifting to a faith-centered community, like LINKS, can help promote healthier, God-honoring choices.
What does the Bible say about rich food and drinking alcohol?
Throughout Scripture, both rich food and wine are viewed as blessings when enjoyed in moderation, but warnings against overindulgence are clear. Proverbs 23:20 cautions against joining “those who drink too much wine or gorge themselves on rich food,” as excess can lead to spiritual and physical harm.
Was wine used at the Lord's Supper?
Yes. At the Lord’s Supper, Jesus Christ used wine as a symbol of His blood shed for our salvation (Luke 22:20). This event reflects the use of wine in distinct Jewish traditions, as The Lord’s Supper took place at Passover. However, the focus was never on the wine itself—it was on the sacrifice of Christ.
What are alcohol related problems?
Alcohol related problems include physical health issues, strained relationships, emotional instability, and spiritual disconnection. When drinking alcohol shifts from enjoyment to dependency, it often leads to consequences that impact every area of life—including your relationship with Jesus Christ.
Why do different religious groups have distinct traditions about alcohol?
Different religious groups and denominations hold distinct traditions around alcohol consumption based on cultural, historical, and theological interpretations. Some view alcohol as permissible in moderation, while others encourage total abstinence to avoid potential harm. Regardless of tradition, the Bible consistently warns against excessive drinking and losing self-control.